Systematic Review Essay examples - 1160 Words

Systematic Review NUR/518 University of Phoenix Systematic Review The purpose of a systematic review is to attempt to find, evaluate and synthesize high quality research relevant to the research question. A systematic review uses carefully developed data collection and sampling procedures that are put in place in advance as a protocol. (Polit, 2012). A systematic review must contain the following: a clear inclusion and exclusion criteria, an explicit search strategy, systematic coding and analysis of included studies, and a meta-analysis if possible. (Hemingway Brereton, 2009). Systematic reviews are conducted by nurse researchers to avoid reaching incorrect or misleading conclusions that†¦show more content†¦(Bae, 2011). Seven studies used the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index to measure nurse working conditions, one used the Work Environment Survey, and the remaining three used a variety of instruments from prior studies. In examining the association between working conditions and patient outcomes, the eleven studies contained a total of fourteen different patient outcome variables. The association between autonomy and patient outcomes were examined in two studies. Six studies measure the philosophy emphasizing the quality of clinical care and the association with patient outcomes. Nurse participation was examined in regards to the relationship between nurse participator and the patient outcomes, as well as the association between supportive managers and patient outcomes. Other areas that were examined were collaborative relationships with physicians, supportive relationships with peers, staffing and decentralization, patient-centered climate and busyness. The findings of this systematic review suggest that evidence supporting a positive relationship between better nurse working conditions and improved patient outcomes isShow MoreRelatedCRITICAL APPRAISAL OF A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND NARRATIVE REVIEW3844 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿CRITICAL APPRAISAL OF A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND NARRATIVE REVIEW RELATED TO COMPUTERISED PHYSICIAN ORDER ENTRY SYSTEM The author of this paper is a nurse educator working in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) within the north-west region of England. For the purpose of this paper, the author has chosen a systematic review (SR) and a narrative review (NR) and aims to critically analyse these reviews using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) tool. The CASP tool has been developed by the SolutionsRead MoreThe Impact Of Telemedicine On Health, A Systematic Literature Review1530 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction To evaluate and study the impact of telemedicine in health, a systematic literature review was conducted. An electronic research through the University of Maryland library was done the articles selected dated from 2000 to 2014. A total of 12 articles was reviewed that dealt with clinical outcomes, efficacy, patient and provider satisfaction. Telemedicine as an emerging field can greatly improve the outcomes of healthcare thus resulting in decrease the delivery cost of healthcare. WhileRead MoreEfficacy And Psychological Interventions For Psychosis And Adolescents And Young Adults : A Systematic Review And Meta Analysis951 Words   |  4 Pages Loucas, C. E., James, A., Hollis, C., Birchwood, M., Kendall, T. (2015). Efficacy and safety of pharmacological and psychological interventions for the treatment of psychosis and schizophrenia in children, adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One, 10(2) doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0117166 Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness and safety issues surrounding pharmacological and psychological interventions as treatmentsRead MoreExample Of Systematic Review1474 Words   |  6 Pagesprogrammes in ethics and its influence on ethical leadership and ethical behaviour, previous systematic reviews on these topics were searched. However, no review protocols were found. Consequently, to ensure transparency with this systematic review, an evidence-based checklist was used to guide this review’s methodology. Specifically, this review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) statement, designed by PROSPERO in order to organiseRead MoreThe Effects Of Deep Breathing Exercises On The Prevention Of Pulmonary Complications1527 Words   |  7 Pagesreduce that risk. (reword? Cite?) However, there is lacking evidence regarding which interventions are most effective. Search Methods: CINAHL database was used to obtain evidence for my research question. MEDLINE and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were also searched; however, the articles presented were either already used or some how did not relate to my topic. The search terms used were â€Å"incentive spirometry† and â€Å"breathing exercises† for both databases searched. The limits used forRead MoreA Comprehensive Treatment Plan Based Off Diagnosis Of The Problems At Hand904 Words   |  4 Pages(SRP), prophylaxis, root canal therapy (RCT), post and core, porcelain fused metal crown, and night guard were the major treatments. While broken teeth and possible caries lesions will be watched to see if further intervention needed. Literature Review and Analysis The clinical question for this topic is: â€Å"What is the incidence of osteonecrosis following dental extractions on a patient taking bisphosphonates?† The PICO based on the clinical question is: P: Patients needing dental extractionRead MoreAdvantages Of Star Model Of Evidence Based Practice744 Words   |  3 Pagesgenerated, and new knowledge is discovered through research and scientific inquiry. The second component of the star model is evidence summary that represents the synthesis of all available knowledge, compile into a single statement such as, systematic review. The third phrase in the star model is a translation of guidelines. In this phase, actions are combined with existing evidence-based practice. The fourth element in the start model has practiced integration and is aligned to reflect the bestRead MoreEvaluation Of A Research Review1605 Words   |  7 Pages Systematic Research Review Stephanie Rogers Chamberlain College of Nursing NR 505: Advanced Research Methods September 2016 â€Æ' Systematic Research Review As advancements are made in science and technology that relates to the care of patients, it is critical for nurses to be aware of the treatments that have been proven to be evidence-based. Systematic research reviews (SRR) are considered to have the highest ranking or level of evidence falling under level 1 evidence for reliability, validityRead MoreInformation Based Medicine ( Ebm )1382 Words   |  6 Pages(EBM) is the process of systematically reviewing, appraising and using clinical research findings to aid the delivery of optimum clinical care to patients. †¢ EBM is the practice of solving the clinical problems in one s practice by judicious and systematic use of the medical literature. This includes framing questions rightly and searching the right kind of literature. Thereafter, the available evidence needs to be evaluated for the validity, strength and effect size. Finally, the results are examinedRead MoreThe Psychosocial Aspects Of Any Condition854 Words   |  4 Pagesguidelines suggest that patients should be educated in combination with other interventions, with a focus on promoting self-management. ‘Brief education’ is therefore a key concept and its use is supported in the literature. Findings from a systematic review showed strong evidence for positive effects on sick leave and short-term disability when compared with normal care (Brox et al, 2008). Again, the use of a pure educational intervention was challenged. The combination of education with other interventions